Thursday, July 9, 2026

Old Marathi Recipe | Vishwamitri Khichdi

This recipe was re-discovered by our famous chef from Nagpur, Shri Vishnu Manohar ji, on his channel - Masteer Recipes


 He has been kind enough to share the screenshot from his reference book. The screenshot is below.

Analyzing it, it is clear that he has presented a very simplified version of this recipe. The original recipe is pretty elaborate and slightly different.

Marathi Version - विश्वामित्री खिचडी 

(Source - Gruhini Mitra by Smt. Lakshmibai Dhurandhar(1910))

पावशेर कांदे बारीक चिरून, मोठा चमचा तुपात बदामी रंगावर तळून काढून ठेवावे. नंतर त्याच तुपात लसणीच्या दोन कांड्यांच्या चिरलेल्या पाकळ्या, चहाचा अर्धा चमचा मेथ्या, कढीनिंबाच्या चार लहान डहाळ्या, बारा हिरव्या व सुक्या मिरच्यांचे तुकडे फोडणीस टाकून सपाट टिपरी धुतलेले तांदूळ व निम्मे ओले वाटन असे तुपात परतून एक तोळा आल्याचा रस, बेताचे मीठ व पाणी घालून शिजवावे. भात बोटचेपा झाला की अर्ध्या कवडीची सोय व एक-दीड (लिं)बाचा रस घालून झांकण द्यावे व झांकणावर थोडे निखारे ठेवून थोडा वेळ विस्तवावर ठेवावी. वाढतेवेळेस कढीनिंबाच्या डहाळ्या काढून टाकाव्या व तळलेला कांदा मिसळून वाढावी. वाटाणे नसल्यास बटाटे सोलून पाव इंचाचे चौकोनी तुकडे घालावे किंवा फ्रेंच बीन्सचे तुकडे, मोठ्या जांभळ्या गवार्या, कॉलीफ्लॉवरचे तुकडे, परवरे दोडके वगैरे घालावे.

I have created the recipe shared by Vishnu ji and really loved the output. I am eager to try out the original elaborate recipe. Sharing the English version below.

Vishwamitri Khichdi 

Finely chop 250g (pav-sher) of onions and fry them in a tablespoon of ghee until golden brown; set aside. In the same ghee, add the chopped cloves of two bulbs of garlic, half a teaspoon of fenugreek seeds (methi), four small sprigs of curry leaves, and 12 pieces of green and dry chilies for tempering.

[My Note - Add the vegetables at this point and stir fry.]

Add rice (1kg) (washed in a flat cup/vessel) and half a cup of fresh ground coconut paste [note: ole watan usually implies fresh coconut masala], and sauté in the ghee. Then, add 10g of ginger juice, salt to taste, and (twice the volume of rice) water, and cook until the rice is tender (soft enough to be mashed by finger).

Once the rice is cooked, add half a cup of coconut milk (or coconut extract) and juice of 1–1.5 lemons cover the lid, and place some hot embers on the lid for a few minutes on low heat. Before serving, remove the curry leaf sprigs, mix in the fried onions, and serve. 

Vegetables - If peas are unavailable, you can peel and dice potatoes into 1/4-inch cubes, or use French beans, large purple cluster beans (gawar), cauliflower florets, pointed gourd (parwal), or ridge gourd (dodka).

Modern Measurement Notes:

  • Pav-sher (पावशेर): Traditionally 1/4 of a "sher." In modern metric terms, this is approximately 250 grams.

  • Ek Tola (एक तोळा): Historically, a tola is equivalent to 10 grams.

  • Sapat Tipari (सपाट टिपरी): A traditional measuring vessel/cup. You can use a standard kitchen measuring cup.

  • Ole Watan (ओले वाटन): This refers to a wet paste, typically made from fresh grated coconut, green chilies, and coriander.

  • Embers (निखारे): The instruction to put embers on the lid is a traditional technique known as dum cooking, which provides heat from the top. You can replicate this by using a heavy-bottomed pan and turning the heat to the lowest setting.

  • Methi - Vishnuji mentions adding methi leaves at the end. However original recipe does not mention this. But its an amazing twist.

Note on why this is called Vishwamitri Khichdi

As discussed already, the recipe is from "Gruhini Mitra" (गृहिणी-मित्र). In this book, the author uses imaginative and culturally resonant names for various dishes to make them more engaging. From the article on this book in Loksatta dated April 22, 2017


Translation

The author is also adept at providing many recipes for the same dish and giving them innovative names. One can particularly look at the names of recipes for cakes and puddings. Indira, Gulab, Ganga, Sudha, Kamala, Leela, Lakshmi, Shevanti, Ketaki, Madhu, Vaman, Digvijay, Vaman, Ishwar, Kshiprasadhan are some of the names for cakes, while Manorama, Durga, and Snehlata are some of the names for biscuits. Shevanta, Indrayani, Champa, and Brijbihari are names for puddings, while names like Ujjwala Pie, Saryu Papad, Rasbihari Congress Pudding, Thackersey Halwa, Kashmiri Nehru Mutton, Nehru-pasand Hyderabadi Shikar, and Vishwamitri Khichdi are so imaginative and meaningful! On the Shevanti cake, chrysanthemum flowers have been created using icing, while the Gulab (Rose) cake has pink icing, and there are ruby-like red drops on the white icing of the Manik (Ruby) cake! In this book, 'Chivda' has been introduced under the name 'Chhabina', and there are two types—Vilasi and Kunjvihari. We find the National Maratha Army's Chhabina, as well as potato and sago (sabudana) Chhabina, with detailed recipes.

Notable Links around Gruhini Mitra

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